| | | | | 新文化运动时期的科学主义思潮:路向、特质及影响 | | | 吴海江 | | | 新文化运动时期,科学主义在中国思想界不仅有着丰富的表现,而且在一定程度上发生了变异,形成了不同于西方科学主义的特质。中国近代科学主义思潮是同崇尚科学、倡导科学精神和科学方法的新文化运动交织在一起的,我们很难在科学主义与追求和崇尚科学之间划出泾渭分明的界线。科学主义思潮对中国近现代思想界的影响,既有其消极的一面,也有其积极的一面。科学主义在近代中国思想界的出现,盖源于实用主义地理解科学。因此,在中国消解科学主义之路,不在于反对把科学作为"新权威"、"新信仰",而在于培养我们民族真正的科学精神。
【作者单位】：复旦大学社会科学基础部 上海200433
【关键词】：新文化运动;科学;科学主义
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目“中国现代化语境下科学价值的文化研究”阶段性成果(项目批号:05JA720003)
【分类号】：N031
【DOI】：CNKI:SUN:ZRBZ.0.2008-05-022
【正文快照】：
中国人追求科学虽不始于“五四”新文化运动,但中国人将科学作为新文化的核心价值观念加以追求和崇尚却是从这一时期开始的,这是“五四”新文化运动最伟大的历史功绩之一。“五四”以后,追求、崇尚科学的运动继续向前发展,开始贯穿于社会的各个方面,产生了经久不衰的科学主义思 | | |
| | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Scientism Thoughts during New Culture Movement:Path,Character and Influence | | | WU Hai-jiang(Department of Elemental Social Science;Fudan University;Shanghai 200433;China) | | | During New Culture Movement,scientism not only had varied expression in Chinese thought community,but also had changed into novel one in some extent which is different from the western scientism in character.Modern Chinese scientism thoughts mingled with New Culture Movement with the feature of advocated science,scientific spirit and scientific method.It's hard for us to draw a clear line between scientism and advocating science.Thus,scientism thoughts had both the positive and negative influence on modern Chinese thought community.The reason why scientism appeared in modern Chinese thought community lies in the pragmatistic understanding of science.The way to dispelling scientism in China lies in bringing up our nation's own true scientific spirit,but not in objecting to science as "new authority","new belief".
【Keyword】：New Culture Movement;science;scientism |
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