| | | | | 汉语新词与流行语的采录和界定 | | | 邹嘉彦;游汝杰 | | | 新词和流行语是语言研究的一个热点。新词的采录和界定,应该以具有连续性和惯常性的语料库作基础,因为它具有时间、空间、频量的依据,可大大提高研究成果的科学性和准确性。采录新词时,则应注意其地区性、时间性、广用性、频用性和稳定性,尤其是地区词、流行语、网络用语、字母词等,须在客观原则下经细心甄选和鉴定,才能赋予现代汉语新词语的资格,使其不与"新词语"相混淆。
【作者单位】：香港城市大学语言资讯科学研究中心 香港(邹嘉彦);复旦大学中文系 上海(游汝杰)
【关键词】：新词;流行语;词典
【分类号】：H136
【DOI】：CNKI:SUN:YYYJ.0.2008-02-010
【正文快照】：
近年来汉语新词研究已成热点课题，并已出版多种新词词典，如《新华新词语词典》[lJ、《新词语大词典》[2]、《21世纪华语新词语词典》l3]。同时，怎样界定新词、采录新词?如何研究新词?如何看待新词?也成为学界、媒体甚至社会大众关注的论题。本文拟就新近在《中国语言生活状 | | | | | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Collection and Definition of Chinese New Words and Popular Phrases | | | Zou Jia-yan Language Information Sciences Research Centre;City University of Hong Kong;Hong Kong;China You Ru-jie School of Humanities;Fudan University;Shanghai 200433;China | | | New words and popular phrases are the hot spots of the language study.To collect and define the new words should be on the basis of corpus,which is constant and common.And because it is according to the time,space and the frequency.So it can largely improve the scientific and accuracy degree of the study results.When collecting the new words,especially the words used in some special place,popular phases,the phrases commonly used on the internet,lettered-words, etc.What should we do is to pay attention to place, time,the broad scope,the frequency and the stability when they are used.Besides,it is necessary to follow the objective principle and distinguish and examine them carefully.Only in this way,can we endow"The New words And Phrases In Mmodern Chinese"to them and not to garble"the new words and phrases".
【Keyword】：new words;popular phrases;dictionary |
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