| | | | | 加强交际性操练,强化越南留学生自觉使用“把”字句的意识 | | | 莫凤华 | | | "把"字句是现代汉语中的一种特殊句式,一直被视为外国留学生学习汉语的一大难点。不少学者发现外国留学生在日常交际中很少使用"把"字句。本文以越南留学生为研究对象,首先运用定量分析法,通过"把"字句专题测试来考察越南留学生在自然状态下和强制状态下使用汉语"把"字句的差异。然后依托B.F.斯金纳的强化原理,重点探究强化越南留学生使用"把"字句的实际操练方法,以促使他们建立语言规范的行为模式,自觉地在日常交际中使用"把"字句。 【作者单位】:梧州学院中文系 广西梧州543002 【关键词】:交际性操练;强化;“把”字句;越南留学生 【分类号】:H195 【DOI】:CNKI:SUN:JNHW.0.2007-03-006 【正文快照】: 0·研究目的“把”字句是现代汉语中的一种特殊句式,一直被视为外国留学生学习汉语的一大难点。外国留学生们即便学习了汉语“把”字句,在日常交际中也很少使用。那么,如何让外国学生在日常交际中自然而然地使用“把”字句呢?本文打算就此问题展开探究。本文以越南留学生为研究 | | |
| | | 推荐 下载CAJ全文 下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Enhancing the Exercises of Communication to Reinforce the Consciousness of Vietnamese Students Using Ba-sentence | | | MO Feng-hua (Chinese Department of Wuzhou University;Wuzhou;Guangxi 543002;China) | | | The special Ba-sentence in Mandarin Chinese is difficult to learn for foreign students.Many scholars have found that foreign students rarely used Ba-sentence in their daily life.The research object of this paper is Vietnamese students.In order to study the differences among them of using Ba-sentence between in a nature state and in a forced state,a quantitative analysis is made based on data from a special test of Ba-sentence.With the Reinforcement Theory of B·F· Skinner,the paper emphasizes on researching the exercises of communication,which can enhance Vietnamese students using Ba-sentence,so as to help them to build the behavior pattern of standard Chinese language and let them consciously use Ba-sentence in their daily life. 【Keyword】:exercises of communication;reinforcement;Ba-sentence;Vietnamese students |
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