| | | | | 从嘉庆到宣统:晚清政府新闻言论政策的演变 | | | 张力军 | | | 在经历清初传统封建言论政策的延续之后,戊戌维新时期晚清政府出现了允许办报和禁报政策的反复,直至清末新政时才再开言禁,制定了一系列适应时势发展的新闻法规,从而使晚清政府近代新闻言论政策最终得以确立。这一漫长、曲折的演变过程生动地折射出中国社会由传统向近代的转型。
【作者单位】：怀化学院人文教育系 湖南怀化418008
【关键词】：晚清;新闻政策;传统;近代
【分类号】：K252
【DOI】：CNKI:ISSN:1671-9743.0.2007-01-019
【正文快照】：
一、从嘉庆到咸、同年间,清政府传统言论政策的延续晚清时期的前一个阶段,即从嘉庆、道光到咸丰、同治年间,清政府执行的是清初沿袭下来的传统封建言论政策。清初大兴文字狱,实行文化专制统治,对民间的传报活动严加约束和限制。从清初至嘉庆年间,在中国公开发行和流传的只有旧式报纸。这类报纸除报头外,一般没有标题和评论,没有报房自己采写的新闻,印刷装订也很简陋。严格地说,还算不上真正的新闻报纸。清政府曾明文规定禁止传报未经批发的奏章,禁止探听采录科抄以外的新闻,禁止不实报道,禁止伪造题奏和御批等等,其目的是为防止泄露朝廷机密… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | From Jiaqing to Xuantong:The Evolution of News Policy of the Government in the Late Qing Dynasty | | | ZHANG Li-jun(Human Educational Department;Huaihua University;Huaihua;Hunan 418008) | | | After undergoing the traditional feudal news policy in early Qing Dynasty,the government of late Qing Dynasty became in a quandary between admitting newspaper and forbidding newspaper during the period of Hundred Day of Reform.The public free speech was still forbidden until the period of New Policy, and formulated a series of news policies which kept up with the development of current situation,finally established modern news policy of late Qing Dynasty.This long standing and devious evolution procedure reflected lively the style changing from traditional to modern in Chinese society.
【Keyword】：Late Qing Dynasty;news policy;traditional;modern |
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