| | | | | 中共“一大”代表周佛海为何退出共产党的历史考实 | | | 苗体君;窦春芳 | | | 周佛海曾是中共“一大”代表、党的创始人之一,中共“一大”闭幕后,仅仅过了3个月,周佛海就退出了共产党,只是没有“办理退党”手续而已,1924年5月,周佛海从日本留学回到广州,同年9月他正式退出共产党组织。周佛海为何退党?这个问题党史界长期以来没有一个准确的说法,但多数书刊普遍认为是周佛海的老婆劝说周佛海退党,以逃避交纳党费,周佛海才退党的。事实上,从周佛海的成长过程来看,现实、就业的巨大压力才是使周佛海第一个退出共产党的真实原因。 【作者单位】:广东海洋大学 广东湛江524025 【关键词】:周佛海;为何退出共产党;历史考实 【分类号】:K262 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1671-9743.0.2006-10-027 【正文快照】: 周佛海曾是中共“一大”代表、党的创始人之一,在中共“一大”后,由于选举出的中央书记陈独秀暂时在广州无法回上海任职,就让周佛海临时代理陈独秀的书记职务。中共“一大”闭幕后,仅仅过了3个月,周佛海就退出了共产党,只是没有“办理退党”手续而已,他是“一大”13名代表中最早退出共产党的,1924年5月,周佛海从日本留学回到广州,同年9月他正式退出共产党组织。从此他投向国民党,成了蒋介石的心腹和“三民主义理论权威”;抗战爆发后,他又当了汪伪阵营的第三号大汉奸。周佛海为何退党?这个问题党史界长期以来没有一个准确的说法,最流行的一种… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Real Examination of History for Chou Fo-hai Quitted the Chinese Communist Party | | | MIAO Ti-jun;DOU Chun-fang (School of Politics and Administration;Guangdong University;Zhanjiang;Guangdong 524025) | | | Chou Fo-hai,one of the Chinese Communist Party founders,also was a representative of the First Congress.Just three months later,after the congress,he quitted the Party.In May 1924,Chou Fo-hai returned to Guangzhou from Japan,and in the same year,he qiutted the Party.Why did he do so?For a quite long time,there is no definite answer to it in the Party history study.Most people gennerally considered that Chou's wife had persuaded him to qiut the Party in order not to pay the party memberships dues.The writer of the essay believes that it was the pressure from the reality—the social condictions then and his low income that made him qiut the Party. 【Keyword】:Chou Fo-hai;quit the Chinese Communist Party;the real examination of history |
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