| | | | | 略述郭嵩焘的西方文化观 | | | 冯吉红 | | | 郭嵩焘是中国近代杰出的政治家、思想家和外交家。他对中西文化有着广泛而深入的了解,因而在对待西方文化上,他大胆否定了传统的“华夷之辨”,指出西洋立国有本有末,强调学习西方应从科学技术上升到政治制度、人心风俗的层面上来全面学习,从而使其思想突破了“中体西用”的文化取舍模式,开启了维新变法思想的先河。
【作者单位】：湘潭大学历史文化学院 湖南湘潭411105
【关键词】：郭嵩焘;华夷之辨;中体西用;人心风俗;封建教育
【分类号】：K256
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1671-9743.0.2006-03-025
【正文快照】：
郭嵩焘是近代中国杰出的政治家、思想家和外交家。他一生著述颇为丰富,为后人留下了宝贵的文化遗产。研究他的文化思想对于我们今天仍具有重要的现实意义。特别是他的西方文化观,即对西方文化的认识和态度,以及对中西文化的交流和比较,远远超出了和他同时代的人,并在社会上引起了强烈的反响。下面本文试从西学东渐的角度对其文化观作一简要评述,以求教于学界前辈。一、对传统文化“华夷之辨”的大胆否定郭嵩焘1818年出身于湖南湘阴县城,青年时期曾先后就读于湘阴仰高书院和长沙岳麓书院,与曾国藩刘蓉有换贴之交,后来又与左宗棠成为儿女亲家,… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On GUO Song-tao's Western Cultural Points | | | FENG Ji-hong(School of Historic Culture;Xiangtan University;Xiangtan;Hunan 411105) | | | Guo Songtao is a very famous statesman, thinker and diplomat in modern China. He had a deep understanding of the Chinese culture and the western culture. So on the problem of the western culture, he had thoroughly denied the traditional view of “differentiating from Chinese to barbarism”,pointing out that the construction of western nations has its fundamental and incidental,and emphasizing that studying western culture should be raised from science and technology to the levels of political system and customs in human nature.Thus his thoughts could breakthrough the westerm pattern and the Chinese nature. It causes the innovation of the Capitalist.
【Keyword】：Guo Songtao;differentiating from Chinese to barbarism;the western pattern and the Chinese nature;the human nature;the education of the feudal |
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