| | | | | 美国的对外战略的调整与中国的地缘安全 | | | 袁云初 | | | “9.11”事件打破了美国坚不可摧的神话,美国的安全理念发生了重大变化,也促成了美国对外战略的相应调整,然而美国对外战略的根本目标并没有发生改变,在打击国际恐怖主义的同时,加强了对传统安全威胁的关注,以防范中国作为地区性大国崛起的挑战。美国战略重心东移亚太地区,在地缘战略上不断经营中国周边地区,挤压中国的生存空间,对中国形成“三面围堵”之势。美国欲借“反恐”之名,行霸权之实,使中国的地缘安全面临极大挑战。为此,中国必须妥善应对,积极营造周边安全环境,加强我国战略纵深依托。 【作者单位】:吉首大学政治理论课教学部 湖南吉首416000 【关键词】:亚太战略;反恐融合战略;地缘安全 【分类号】:D871.2;D822.3 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1671-9743.0.2006-01-011 【正文快照】: 恐怖主义的现实威胁促成了美国对外战略的调整,美国对外战略的根本目标仍然是充当“世界领导”、确立美国的主导地位,以维护美国治下的和平。因此,美国在全球打击国际恐怖主义的同时,依然没有忽视对传统安全威胁的关注,在“反恐”扩大化的今天,美国借“反恐”之名,行霸权主义之实。在阿富汗、伊拉克战事基本结束后,美国的“反恐”战争可以说取得了阶段性的成果,因此,美国全球战略重心东移亚太地区,可收一箭数雕之效。一、美国对外战略的调整冷战结束,美国成为世界上唯一地一个超级大国,放眼全球,傲视群雄,几乎天下无敌,其强大的经济、军事、… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Adjustment of American's External Strategy and China's Regional Security | | | YUAN Yun-chu (Teaching Department of Political and Theoretical Course;Jishou University;Jishou;Hunan 416000) | | | "9·11"incident has smashed the mythology of U.S.A. being indestructible.It has brought not only tremendous change to the security idea of this nation, but also corresponding adjustment of its external strategy.However,the basic goal of American external strategy has not changed.When fighting against international terrorism,it pays more attention to strengthen the traditional security and to guide against the challenge from China's becoming a regional great power.By moving its strategic center to the Asian and Pacific regions,U.S.A. has been unceasingly managing the areas around China to squeeze its existing space by surrounding this country from three directions.On the pretext of"struggling against terrorism",U.S.A. in fact seeks hegemony and thus endangers severely China's security in this region.Therefore,China must take proper countermeasures to stand up against the threat from U.S.A. by building positively a secure environment around and strengthening strategic reserves. 【Keyword】:strategy in Asian and Pacific regions;struggling against terrorism;harmonious |
|
|