| | | | | 我国高校贷款30年的回顾与反思——基于政策与制度的视角 | | | 李国强 | | | 从我国近30年的高校贷款相关政策来看,高校贷款的产生和存在有其必然性和合理性。近30年来,我国高校利用银行贷款支持学校发展建设,大致经历了三个发展时期:外资贷款为主的时期;校办产业贷款为主和少量基建贷款时期;校园建设贷款为主的时期。当前,我国高校校园建设贷款之所以由合理的历史选择演变成为一个"问题",是高校内外部多重因素影响的结果,其中,政府政策鼓励而高校贷款制度设计缺失的影响不容忽视。在今后相当长的一段时期内,如果高校的融资渠道不能发生重大变化,银行贷款仍将是我国高校发展建设的重要经费来源。 【作者单位】:厦门大学教育研究院 福建厦门361005 【关键词】:高校贷款;银校合作;金融政策 【分类号】:G647.5;F832.4 【DOI】:CNKI:SUN:HIGH.0.2008-06-008 【正文快照】: 尽管近几年来关于我国高校贷款问题的研究已经很多,但是,高校贷款确实还有很多值得探讨的话题。比如,银行贷款是从什么时候开始进入中国高校的?银行贷款是怎样进入高校,并最终成为高校办学经费的重要来源的?国家政策在我国高校贷款产生、发展的过程中到底起到了什么样的作用?本 | | |
| | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The review and reflection on the 30 years history of university loan in our country——From the perspective of correlative policy and system | | | LI Guo-qiang(Institute of Education;Xiamen University;Xiamen 361005;China) | | | It is inevitable and rational for the existence of university loan from the perspective of the correlative policy in the last 30 years in our country.And the 30 years history of university loan can be divided into three stages: the stage of giving priority to foreign capital loan;the stage of giving priority to loan for school-run enterprises and little loan for school infrastructure construction;the stage of giving priority to loan for campus construction.Now,because it is affected by many factors,the loan for campus construction moves from a rational historic choice to a serious problem,and government giving policy encouragement but missing system design on university loan is a main factor.If the financing channels can not be changed greatly,universities will regard the loan as their main source of development in a long time. 【Keyword】:university loan;cooperation between bank and colleges;monetary policy |
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