| | | | | 《人谱》与儒家道德伦理秩序的建构 | | | 赵园 | | | 发生在明代后期的士大夫的“修身运动”,以其思想与方式(尤其方式)深刻地影响于后世,余风至今未泯。本文以明末大儒刘宗周所撰《人谱》为主要分析对象,考察其时儒家之徒的道德实践,探究他们当此危机时刻与修身有关的思想脉络。作为对流行于其时的袁黄《功过格》的反拨,刘宗周的《人谱》意欲申明儒学的原则,校正道德修炼中追求功利的倾向。有关的思想逻辑,却已非近人所能知。 【作者单位】:中国社会科学院文学研究所 北京 【关键词】:《人谱》;功过格;改过;道德伦理秩序 【分类号】:B248;B82-092 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1003-7071.0.2006-01-012 【正文快照】: 刘宗周在其《人谱·自序》中,将撰写《人谱》的 缘起归结为对袁黄(了凡)“功过格”的反拨①。 袁黄,字坤仪,号了凡,是明末士林及“民间社 会”中较有影响的人物。其人博学尚奇,凡河洛象 纬律吕水利戎政,旁及句股堪舆星命之学,莫不究 涉;由《明史·艺文志》可知,著有《皇都水利》、《宝 低劝农书》、《历法新书》、《群书备考》等书。近人孟 森《袁了凡斩蛟记考》载:“了凡头巾气极重,应为眉 公辈所姗笑。学究者流,相沿用了凡功过格,于是了 凡之名,盛传于里塾间,几于无人不知。通人固亦不 以为然,朱彝尊《静志居诗话》可证也”… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Human Morality and the Forming of Confucian Moral and Ethic Order | | | ZHAO Yuan Research Center of Literature;China Academy of Social Sciences;Beijing 100732;China | | | The movement of "Cultivating Morality" in the late Ming dynasty has been influencing the later generations with its thought and style in particular. This paper, based on the book Human Morality by the late Ming Confucian Liu Zong-zhou, gives survey of the Confucians moral practice and their though of cultivating morality in a crisis. As a reverse to the popular book Merit and Demerit by Yuan Huang, Hu- man Morality is intended to state the Confucian principles and correct the tendency of seeking utilitarian in cultivating morality. 【Keyword】:Human Morality;;Merit and Demerit;;correct one′s mistake;;moral ethics order |
|
|