| | | | | 慧琳《一切经音义》中的转注字 | | | 黄仁瑄 | | | 唐释慧琳《一切经音义》的转注材料"昏耄"中的"耄"是"毛"的转注字。以"耄"字为代表的转注材料证明:所谓转注,是在转注原语的基础上加注意符的一种造字方式;转注字是在转注原语的基础上加注意符而成的文字。 【作者单位】:华中科技大学中文系 湖北 【关键词】:《一切经音义》;转注;转注原语 【分类号】:H12 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1001-5442.0.2005-01-015 【正文快照】: “转注”是传统“六书”之一。东汉许慎最先对“转注”做出明确界定。许氏的“转注”定义很 简约,《说文解字))(以下称《说文)))九千字中仅言“考”“老”二字为转注,比起其他五书,人们对 转注定义本身和“考”“老”间的关系更可以生发出种种自圆其说的解释。①唐释慧琳《一切经 音义》(以下称《慧琳音义)))中有一些关于转注的语言材料,慧琳明确指出其中的某字为转注 字。以批量语言实例说明转注问题,《说文》以后的古文献中可能以《慧琳音义》为最早。慧琳 时代去汉未远,对慧琳的转注材料进行细致而合理的分析,无疑会有助于我们对“六书”… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Zhuanzhu character(转注字) in Hui Lin's(慧琳) The Sound and Meaning of the Tripitaka(一切经音义) | | | HUANG Ren-xuan (Chinese Department;Huazhong University of Science and Technology;Wuhan 430074;China) | | | Mao(耄) appears in Zhuanzhu(转注)material Hunmao(昬耄), which is selected from Hui Lin 's(慧琳) The Sound and Meaning of the Tripitaka (一切经音义) , and it is Mao's(毛) Zhuanzhu(转注) character. In Hui Lin's(慧琳) consideration, Zhuanzhu(转注) is a method of creating a new character. That is to add a pictographic sign on the basis of the phonetic sign, which expresses the meaning of character. It could be proved by the Zhua-nzhu(转注) materials reprsented by the charater of Mao(耄). 【Keyword】:Hui Lin(慧琳);The Sound and Meaning of the Tripitaka(一切经音义);Zhua- nzhu(转注);relationship |
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