| | | | | 类书与汉语词汇史研究 | | | 陈东辉 | | | 本文从下列五个方面论述了类书在汉语词汇史研究中的重要价值:1.一些类书可以作为汉语词汇史研究的语料;2.类书中的有关资料可以为汉语词汇史研究提供书证;3.类书在研究古代文化词语时可以发挥很大作用;4.在从事汉语词汇史研究时,类书可以用来校正目前通行的本子;5.一些类书含有汉语史史料,从而成为汉语词汇史研究的参证文献。
【作者单位】：浙江大学汉语史研究中心 浙江
【关键词】：类书;汉语词汇史;汉语史史料学
【分类号】：H131
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1001-5442.0.2004-01-023
【正文快照】：
关于类书的价值,不少论著已有提及,但大多偏重于论述类书在古籍辑佚、校勘方面的价值,而对于其在汉语史研究中的价值,则鲜见论及。笔者不揣谱陋,拟从下列五个方面来论述类书在汉语词汇史研究中的重要价值,试抛引玉之砖。第一,一些类书可以作为汉语词汇史研究的语料。被称为宋代“四大书”之一的《太平广记》,[lj汇集了汉代至宋初各种形式的小说,也包括少量先秦古籍中的传说故事。全书近300万字,收录了7000余则故事。这些故事共分为92个大类,每则故事后均注明引自何书。《太平广记》作为我国首部专门汇集古小说的类书,被鲁迅先生誉为“古小说… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Lei Shu(类书)and the Study of the History of Chinese Vocabulary | | | CHEN Dong-hui (Research Center for History of Chinese Language;Zhejiang University;Hangzhou 310028;China) | | | This thesis discusses the important value of Lei Shu(类书) in the study of the history of Chinese vocabulary. It consists of 5 parts. (1)Some Lei Shu(类书) work as the language material in the study of the history of Chinese vocabulary. (2)Some material of Lei Shu(类书) can supply the study of the history of Chinese vocabulary with written evidence. (3)Lei Shu(类书) can play a great role in the study of ancient Chinese culture vocabulary. (4) When study the history of Chinese vocabulary, it is feasible to correct the commonly used ancient Chinese books at the moment with Lei Shu(类书). (5)Some Lei Shu(类书) contain historical data of Chinese language history, thus they become the reference material in the study of the history of Chinese vocabulary.
【Keyword】：Lei Shu(类书);the study of the history of Chinese vocabulary;studies of historical data of the history of Chinese language |
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