| | | | | 上海话在北部吴语分区中的地位问题 | | | 钱乃荣 | | | 本文认为在今上海行政区划里,淞南与淞北方言显著不同,无论以语言特征划分还是参考旧州府建置等因素来看,维持原来划分的苏沪嘉小片是最佳方案;同时提出如果将上海城区方言划为一小片,郊区方言须如何处置的意见,但认为将上海城区方言称为混合方言是缺乏根据的。
【作者单位】：上海大学中文系 上海
【关键词】：方言分区;苏沪嘉小片;上海方言区;上海城区方言
【分类号】：H173
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:0257-0203.0.2006-03-011
【正文快照】：
对于北部吴语中上海方言在分区中的地位，《方言》已有两篇文章提出了不同意见，汪平(2005:149)认为应将今行政区上海市地域和长江北部的海门、启东大部，通州、如东少部及张家港少部地域从原来《中国语言地图集》所划的苏沪嘉小片中划出成为上海小片;游汝杰(2006:72)认为:鉴于上海话的混合型城市方言性质，应将20世纪80年代的上海市市区地域划出成为上海话小片，原上海郊县地区的归属未有论及。要将上海方言从苏沪嘉小片中划出，是一个难题。下面陈述笔者的观点。壹这里涉及衡量分区的各项标准中，哪一项最为看重的问题。笔者认为，语言分… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On the Status of Shanghai Dialect in the Northern Cluster of Wu Group | | | QIAN Nairong | | | Based on the obvious speech distinction between the southern and northern areas of the present Shanghai administrative divisions, this paper argues for a better classification to keep Suzhou, Shanghai and Jiaxing in one cluster, taking into accounts both language features and historical administrative establishment. It also argues that it' s utterly groundless to deem Shanghai urban dialect as a mixed one, and proposes the attribution of Shanghai's suburban dialects if the urban dialect is treated as one cluster.
【Keyword】：dialectal classification, the Suzhou-Shanghai-Jiaxing cluster, Shanghai dialect area, Shanghai urban dialect |
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