| | | | | 理论趣尚、创作实践与政治语境——再评曹丕及其《典论、论文》 | | | 陈松青 | | | 在中国文学史上,通常有这样一种现象——作家的文学主张与他的创作实践不完全一致,甚至相反。曹丕就是一个比较典型的例子。曹丕的《典论.论文》虽然提出了许多富有新意的见解,但仍属于传统的儒家政教文学观。可以这样说,他在理论上推崇汉音与儒学道统,在创作上却能突破其矩,表现出魏响的特色来。《论文》是作为拥有政治话语权的曹丕消弭人际矛盾、表达政治诉求与人生期望的产物。
【作者单位】：湖南师范大学文学院 湖南长沙410081
【关键词】：《典论.论文》;儒家政教文学观;汉音;魏响;政治语境
【基金】：湖南省教育厅高校2005年度科研项目《汉代诗学、骚学与文学之综合研究》(05437)果之一。
【分类号】：I206.2
【DOI】：CNKI:ISSN:1004-4310.0.2007-01-004
【正文快照】：
在文学史上,同一个人,他的理论主张与创作实践往往并不一致,有时相差很远,甚至矛盾。通过对曹丕的创作实践与他的《典论,论文》(下文简称《论文》)的比较研究,就会加深这个认识。作为曹丕的立言不朽的人生期望和特殊政治语境下的产物,《论文》既敞露着他的真我,也有遮蔽着他的真我。从理论趣尚来看,《论文》所体现的是一种正统的儒家政教文学观。面对汉末儒学价值观遭到颠覆的现实,它有意恢复儒学道统,在文学双念的演变上,体现出回溯性的特点。但是学术界对这个问题的认识并不明晰。之所以如此,首先是,长期以来《论文》被认为是“魏晋——文… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Theory Orientation,Literary Practice and Political Situation——Reappraisal of Cao Pi and his Classical Treatises :On Literary Writing | | | Chen Song-qing(Liberal Arts College of Hunan Normal University;Changsha;410081) | | | In the history of Chinese literature,usually have this phenomenon——It is not totally unanimous in practice with his creation view that the writer advocated,even opposite.Cao Pi is a such example.Though "Classical Treatise :On Literary Writing ' has put forward the opinions of a lot of new meanings,it still belongs to the traditional Confucian Viewpoint ofPolitical and Moral Literary.Can say he praise highly Style of literature of Han dynasty and Confucian orthodoxy in theory,but can break through his rule in creating,and demonstrate the style of literature of Wei dynasty."Classical Treatises :On Literary Writing" by Cao PI who had political right would dispel the interpersonal contradiction,and express the politics demands and expectation of life.
【Keyword】：Classical Treatises :On Literary Writinff,Confucian viewpoint of political and moral literary,style of literature of Han dynasty,the style of literature of Wei dynasty,political situation |
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