| | | | | 巴赫金的对话分析与《地下室手记》中的现代性问题 | | | 韩军 | | | 《地下室手记》自问世以来,就受到了广泛而热烈的关注,尤其是和各种现代理论发生了种种密切的关联, 本文认为,要透视该文本的这种丰富特质,就必须深入到巴赫金对此所作的“对话”分析之中,全面探讨这种“对话”的形式及其功能.从中可以发现,“对话”形式本身正是俄罗斯19世纪150年代那种“欠发达现代主义”的最好写照,而“对话”理论所展示出来的根本问题以及关注的“意识”,“思想”、“历史”诸层面,也正是观照现代性文化的必要视野。 【作者单位】:北京师范大学文学院 北京 【关键词】:对话;未完成;意识;思想;历史;现代性 【分类号】:I512 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1004-4310.0.2006-01-007 【正文快照】: 甲比」,了日亡下亨:1 IUO 久用人怀飞八幻刁:八 .入与孰到相不了:1 UU任一任JIU气乙UUD少Ul一VU乙沙一UO 《地下室手记》①是篇很独特的自白性的Icherza- lung(第一人称叙述),这种形式尽管有马尔科姆· 琼斯所说的便于结构的问题②,同时也应看到,正是 围绕着这个叙事人,才构成了文本复杂的艺术形式 以及丰富的思想所指。对此,美国学者约瑟夫·弗 兰克的如下描述颇能引发人们的思考: 现代文学中极少有哪个作品像陀思妥邓 夫斯基的《地下室手记》那样,被广为阅读或引 用。“地下室人,’6令名字已被收进了现代文化意 识的词汇表… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Bakhtin's Dialogic Analyses and Modernity in Underground | | | Han Jun The College of Literature;Beijing Normal University;Beijing;100875 | | | The Underground had been widely studied and especially built close relationships with different kinds of modern theories since it was published. For reasonably explaining the reasons about these, we must deeply research Bakhtin's dialogic analyses about the test, and then comprehensively describe the forms and foundations of this dialogue. Among these, we could understand that the forms of the dialogue are the very images about the summoned modernity in Russia in 1960's. Furthermore, the revealed problems and the related thesises, Consciousness, Thinking, and History, in the dialogue theory, are the very necessary angles to study the modernistic culture. 【Keyword】:dialogue;unfinished;consciousness;thinking;history;modernity. |
|
|