| | | | | 梁启超《谭嗣同传》中有关史料辨伪 | | | 刘岭峰 | | | 戊戌政变时,谭嗣同不亡不遁不死不降。自梁启超撰《戊戌政变记》问世后,海内外文史作家、学者,多因袭引用梁氏之描述,取慷慨赴死说,影响至今。梁启超撰《戊戌政变记》时,正亡命日本,处于个人情感悲愤激荡时刻,又不能充分占有资料,所言不尽实录。梁氏当时仅以言论专家称世,且距戊戌政变不过百日,持论更难理智、客观。梁启超用文人的激情描述了那段历史。试图澄清一个流传百年的结论。
【作者单位】：佛山科学技术学院学报编辑部 广东佛山528000
【关键词】：戊戌政变;梁启超;《谭嗣同传》;慷慨赴死;辩伪
【分类号】：K256
【DOI】：CNKI:SUN:FSKS.0.2008-01-004
【正文快照】：
一梁启超著《戊戌政变记》。凡五篇,十一万字。《戊戌政变记》之《谭嗣同传》章:[1]“余是夕宿于日本使馆。君竟日不出门以待捕者,捕者既不至,则于其明日入日本使馆,与余相见,劝东游,且携所著书及诗文辞稿本数册,家书一箧托焉,曰:‘不有行者,无以图将来;不有死者,无以酬圣主。 | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Clarification of Some Historical Materials in Liang Qichao's The Autography of Tan Sitong | | | LIU Ling-feng(Department of Journal;Foshan University;Foshan 528000;China) | | | During the Reform Movement of 1898,Tan Sitong neither ran away nor surrendered.Since the publication of Liang Qichao's The Autography of Tan Sitong,many historical writers or scholars in the Northern Warlords,the Republic of China and even the People's Republic of China believed firmly the historical details in Liang's writing about Tan's heroic death.However,when Liang wrote the Notes of the Reform Movement of 1898,he,aged 26,was in exile in Japan and in his deepest grief and indignation.Therefore,his writing materials were not rich and objective enough.As a renowned critic of that period,Liang recorded that period with his literary passion and style.This paper aims to clarify the real reason why Tan didn't run away but died heroically.
【Keyword】：the Reform Movement of 1898;Liang Qichao;The Autography of Tan Sitong;a heroic death;clarification |
| | | | | | 1 | 王夏刚; 杨锐年谱简编 [A];中国古代社会与思想文化研究论集 [C]; 2004年 |
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