| | | | | 如何创立以学生为中心的英语课堂教学 | | | 鲍冬娇 | | | 随着语言教学不断向交际化方向发展,传统的教学模式受到挑战,逐渐转变成以学生为中心的课堂教学模式。本文从转变教学观念和学习观念,确定英语课堂教学中的教师作用和学生地位,营造民主平等的教学氛围,培养学生自主学习,尝试小组合作、开展互动教学等方面来阐述如何创造“以学生为中心”的英语课堂教学。 【作者单位】:福建交通职业技术学院 福建福州350007 【关键词】:创造;以学生为中心;课堂教学 【分类号】:H319 【DOI】:cnki:SCN:35-1240.0.2006-01-018 【正文快照】: 一、引言自20世纪70年代交际法奠定其在外语教学中的重要地位,及关于二语习得(SLA)的研究在80年代得以蓬勃发展后,对“以学生为中心”开展教学的研究也随之在更广阔的范围铺开。美国心理学家J.s.Bruner早在20世纪60年代就提出了“以学习者为中心”的理论,他认为“学习是学生积极的创造性活动”。外语学习是与学习者个人不懈努力和不断实践分不开的,而且主要依赖于学习者的主观努力。正如科德所言“:有效的语言教学过程,不应阻碍学习,而应有助于并促进学习。不能让学生去适应教师和教材,而应让教师和教材去适应学生。”他的话说明了语言教… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On How to Create Student-centered English Classroom Instruction | | | BAO Dong-Jiao (Fujian Communication Technology College;Fuzhou 350007;China) | | | With the language teaching converting into communicative tendency, the traditional teaching method encounters great challenges and is gradually transformed into a student-centered mode. This paper attempts to illustrate how to successfully practice the new classroom teaching mode. It involves several aspects as the following: teachers changing their teaching ideas and the students changing their learning styles; defining teachers' role and students' position in the classroom; creating a democratic and equal atmosphere; helping the students learn to study by themselves; trying group work; and practicing interactive teaching. 【Keyword】:create;student -centered;classroom instruction |
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