| | | | | 从《现代评论》的两度“变风”看“现代评论”派 | | | 黄乃江 | | | 《现代评论》创刊之初,发表大量批评文章,体现了“独立的,不主附和”的批评精神。第十五期被扣后,风格为之一变,确立了“不尚攻讦”的批评态度,整个刊物呈现多文体并峙与众多作家个性化写作并行的局面。陈西滢与鲁迅论战失败后,“现代评论”派主要成员纷纷离散或分化,《现代评论》表现出经院化写作与格式化组合的倾向。“现代评论”派经历了攻讦期、论战期、分化期三个发展阶段,其政治立场、思想态度及其各构成成分本身就经历了一个不断发展与离合分化的过程,它是20世纪20年代出现在中国文化史上的一个具有浓厚新文学色彩的复杂的、多层次的自由主义政治文化流派。
【作者单位】：福建师范大学文学院 福建福州350007
【关键词】：《现代评论》;“现代评论”派;两度“变风”
【分类号】：I206.6
【DOI】：cnki:SCN:35-1240.0.2005-01-024
【正文快照】：
关于“现代评论”派的发展,历来都以1927年大革命失败,《现代评论》由北京迁移上海为界,把它分为北京时期和上海时期两个历史阶段。但是,一方面,“现代评论”派一些重要成员的政治态度发生变化,倒向国民党一边,沦为“官方学者”,并不是从《现代评论》迁到上海以后才开始的;另一方面,“现代评论”派是一个复杂的、多层次的政治文化流派,丁西林曾说,“现代评论”派的人,“在当时有的思想较进步,有的是改良派,有的是很右的”犤1犦。按办刊地点迁移划分的办法显得过于机械,不能真正反映出“现代评论”派内部各构成成分政治立场、思想态度的发展… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Seeing the Modern Comments'Faction from the Two Turning Styles of Modern Comments | | | HUANG Nai -jiang (College of Chinese Literature;Fuji an Normal University;Fujian;Fuzhou;350007) | | | On the beginning of Modern Comments was issued,it published many critical articles to the author-ities and embodied"independent,no echo"spirit.However,this style was repl aced by the attitude of"no attack"after the fifteenth issue being detainned,and the magazine came to the phase of many styles coexisting and many writers writing with individual character.Then,the main members of the Modern C omments'Faction dispersed or split after the polemics between Chen Xiying and Lu Xun,and Modern Comments showed th e tendency of scholastic writing and patterned assembling.The Modern Co mments'Faction underwent the three stages o f attacking,polemizing and splitting,its political position,thinking attitude,and each ingredi ent itself underwent a varying and sp litting process yet.The Modern Comments'Faction was a complex ,many -level political and cultural school of liberalism with strong color of new vernacular literature on the cultural history of Chin a in 1920s.
【Keyword】：Modern Comments;Modern Comments'Faction;Two Turning Styles |
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