| | | | | 世间只有情难诉——《牡丹亭》所涵盖的哲学意蕴 | | | 赖丽青 | | | 汤显祖的《牡丹亭》之所以位列“中国古典名剧”之尊,不仅在于作品塑造了杜丽娘这个全新的女性形象,而更重要的是剧作诠释了汤显祖的哲学思想,表达了一种“生而有之”的“情”与明代社会所奉行的“理”之间进行的抗争,从而揭示了生命的本真。剧作蕴含着一种哲理的思辩,具有深刻的社会意义和时代精神。
【作者单位】：福建教育学院中文系 福建福州350025
【关键词】：情;理;抗争;时代精神
【分类号】：I207.37
【DOI】：cnki:SCN:35-1240.0.2005-01-018
【正文快照】：
明代的戏剧创作不可谓不繁盛,其作品不可谓不多,据傅惜华所编的《明代杂剧全目》和《明代传奇总目》著录的明代戏曲剧目就有近1500种之多。而明戏曲中能称得上经典的却很少;历史又向前迈进了几百年,现如今仍能活跃在戏剧舞台上的明代剧作更是寥若晨星。惟有汤显祖的《牡丹亭》到今天仍焕发着蓬勃的生机,近一两年在华人地区举行了几场隆重的汇演,那盛况是空前的。这是明代戏曲的殊荣。汤显祖的《牡丹亭》被列为“中国古典名剧”,因为它不仅塑造了杜丽娘这个全新的女性形象,而更为重要的是作者以他笔下的人物和情节来诠释他的哲学思想,从而使… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | It Is Hard to Tell What the Sentiment I s in the World——On the Philosophy of Pavilion of Peony | | | LAI Li -qing (Chinese Department;Fujian Institu te of Education;Fuzhou 350025;Chin a) | | | The reason why TANG Xian -zu' s Pavilion of Peony is regarded as the most revered and the re-spected work among the ten Chinese an cient grand dramas ,is that it does not merely portray a new type of women character named DU Li -niang,but pre sents the author' s philosophic ideas as well.The play reveals human nature by presenting a series of conflicts a nd resistance between"sentiment "in human lives and"rationalism",the theory that was held in great esteem in the so ciety during the Ming dynasty.And th e work still remains significant to o ur society,since the author' s ideological system has been vividl y reflected.
【Keyword】：sentiment;rationalism;resistance;spirit of time |
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