| | | | | 试论基督教在西欧中世纪文明进程中的积极作用 | | | 陈超 | | | 基督教在西欧中世纪居于“万流归宗”的地位,它在政治、经济和文化领域实行神权统治和精神专制,阻碍了社会的进步。但必须同时看到,在中世纪早期的社会动荡中,又是基督教全力担负起了挽救和传播文明火种,为痛苦挣扎中萌生的新文明提供模式和方向的历史重任。因此,对基督教在西欧中世纪文明进程中的积极作用应给予肯定。
【作者单位】：福建教育学院政史系 福建福州350001
【关键词】：基督教及其教会;作用;西欧中世纪文明
【分类号】：B97
【DOI】：cnki:SCN:35-1240.0.2004-10-016
【正文快照】：
基督教及其教会在中世纪西欧的政治、经济和文化领域都占据着统治地位。从人文主义角度看,这种神权统治的确是一种不幸,人性受到压抑,思想受到禁锢,社会停滞不前,特别是中世纪后期异端审判庭的存在更是反映了教会的黑暗和愚昧的一面。然而当我们对这段历史进行全方位考察时便会 | | | | | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On Christian’s Positive Infiuence on the Development of the Mid—century Civilization in Western Europe | | | CHEN Chao (Department of Politics and History;Fujian Institute of Education;Fuzhou 350001;China) | | | In the mid—century Christianity was once in a dominant position in Western Europe.Its theocracy and spiritual autocracy over politics,economy and culture hindered its society from developing.However,we ought to notice that in the social turmoil of the early mid—century Christianity also undertook the historical burden of saving and spreading the civilization as well as providing the newly—born civilization with a model and orientation.Therefore,Christian influence should be affirmed on the development of the mid—century civilization of Western Europe.
【Keyword】：Christianity and its Church;influence;the mid—century civilization of Western Europe |
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