| | | | | 论语言使用的间接性和得体性 | | | 支永碧,吴延平 | | | 本文通过对合作原则,会话含义、礼貌原则的分析,阐述了故意使用间接语言的现象,并对礼貌策略的文化特征与语言使用间接性的关系进行了简单剖析,最后强调了语言使用的得体性原则。 【作者单位】:淮阴工学院外语系 江苏淮阴223001
(支永碧);淮阴工学院外语系 江苏淮阴223001(吴延平) 【关键词】:间接言语;合作原则;会话含义;礼貌策略;文化特征;得体性原则 【分类号】:H0 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1008-4681.0.2005-03-030 【正文快照】: 一引言在日常生活和交际中,语言使用中的“拐弯抹角”现象就是语言的间接性。间接地使用语言是人类语言交际的一个普通现象,在任何语言中我们都可以很容易地找到这方面的例子。人们使用间接语言有两种不同的情况(何兆熊,2000:19):一种是说话人可以使用直接语言但出于原因选择了 | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On Indirect and Appropriate Use of Language | | | ZHI Yong-bi WU Yan-ping (Foreign Language Department;Huaiying College of Technology;Huaiying;Jiangsu;223001;China) | | | The author exemplifies the pragmatie functions of the deliberate use of indirect speech by analyzing cooperative principle, conversational implicature and politeness principle, and then discusses briefly the cultural features related to strategies of politeness and finally sheds light on the principles of using appropriate language. 【Keyword】:indirect speech;cooperative principle;conversational implicature;strategies of politeness;principles of using appropriate language |
| | | | | | 1 | Chao-chich, Liao and Mary, Breshnahan; A Contrastive Pragmatic Study on American English and Mandarin Refusal Strategies [M];Language sciences 18:703-727; 1996年 | | 2 | Sbisa, M; Illocutionary Force and Degrees of Strength in Language Use [M];Journal of Pragmatics; 2001年 | | 3 | Zhu Hua,Li Wei,Qian Yuan; The Sequential Organization of Gift Offering and Acceptancein Chinese [M];Journal of Pragmatics; 2000年 | | 4 | Al-Issa, Ahmad; Sociocultural transfer in L2 speech behaviors: evidence and motivating factors[J] [M];International Journal of Intercultural Relations; 2003年 | | 5 | Austin, J; How to Do Things with Words?[M] [M];; 2002年 | | 6 | Beebe, L, Takahashi, S, Uliss-Weltz, R; Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals[A] [M];On the Development of Communicative Competence in a Second Language; 1990年 | | 7 | Blum-Kulka, S, Julianne House, & Gabriele Kasper.; Cross-cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies[M]. [M];; 1989年 | | 8 | Clachar, Arlene; Creole discourse effects on the speech conjunctive system in expository texts[J] [M];Journal of Pragmatics; 2004年 | | 9 | Cohen, A; Investigating the production of speech acts[A] [M];Speech Acts Across Cultures: Challenges to Communication in a Second Language; 1995年 | | 10 | Edstrom, Anne; Expressions of disagreement by Venezuelans in conversation: reconsidering the influence of culture[J] [M];Journal of Pragmatics; 2004年 |
|
|
|