| | | | | 唐宋词籍在明末清初传播述略 | | | 陈水云 | | | 清词"中兴"局面的形成是多方面合力作用的结果,唐宋词在明末清初的广泛传播是其中一个比较重要的原因。在明末清初,唐宋词主要是通过纸本的方式传播的,也就是人们通常所说的"词籍传播",当时词籍的传播途径主要是唐宋词籍的汇刻和唐宋词选的重印,其中唐宋词选重印者主要有《花间集》、《草堂诗余》、《绝妙好词》和《乐府补题》等,这些词籍在不同时期的传播间接地反映了明末清初词学观念的变迁。 【作者单位】:武汉大学文学院 湖北武汉430072 【关键词】:唐宋词籍;文学传播;明末清初;词学观念 【分类号】:I207.23 【DOI】:CNKI:SUN:CDSS.0.2007-05-011 【正文快照】: 清代常州派著名词学家周济说:“北宋有无谓之词以应歌,南宋有无谓之词以应社。”(《介存斋论词杂著》)北宋“应歌”之词是通过口头方式传播的,南宋“应社”之词主要在文人之间以结社唱和的方式传播,它逐渐走上了脱离音乐的传播途径。特别是在南宋后期,南戏和北曲迅速崛起,市民阶层的欣赏热点已转向这些新兴的大众文艺,宋词所依存的音乐环境在逐步丧失,以致出现“才说音律,便以为难”的尴尬局面,许多“声调妍雅”的歌曲已不能倚声而歌。它的传播范围也从勾栏瓦舍、禁中宫院退回到文人书斋,文人们已把词和诗一样作为抒写性情的载体来写作,不再… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Spreading of Ci of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty at the End of the Ming Dynasty and the Beginning of the Qing Dynasty | | | CHEN Shui-yun(College of Literature;Wuhan University;Wuhan;Hubei;430072) | | | The rejuvenation of the ci of the Qing Dynasty is the result of many contributions,among which the wide spreading of the ci of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty plays an important role.At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty,the ci of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty is mainly spread by the form of paper of copy,the so-called ci selection spreading.And the main spreading means were the sculpture and reprint of the ci selection of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.And the main reprinted ci selections of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty were Hua Jian Ji,Cao Tao Shi Yu,Jue Miao Hao Ci,Yue Fu Bu Ti and so on.The spreading of them reflected indirectly the change of concept of ci study at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. 【Keyword】:ci selections of the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty;literature spreading;the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty;concept of ci study |
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