| | | | | 浅议转喻的认知语用理据 | | | 邓敏 | | | 本文对传统修辞观和现代认知语言学中的转喻研究进行了分析和对比,在此基础上,笔者指出了转喻的概念本质,并进一步探讨了制约转喻生成和理解的认知语用因素。本文认为概念整合,突显,完形理论可以从认知角度对转喻的生成和理解提供解释,关联性和经济原则从语用角度在一定程度上解释了转喻的生成和理解。 【作者单位】:西华师范大学外国语学院 四川南充637002 【关键词】:转喻;概念化;认知;语用;理据 【分类号】:H315 【DOI】:CNKI:SUN:ENSE.0.2007-05-021 【正文快照】: 一、引言从词源学看,转喻来源于古希腊,意指“意义的改变”(change ofmeaning),这一术语最早出现在普拉图(Plato)关于符号任意性或本质的争论中(陈香兰,2005)。人们对转喻的最早研究始于亚里斯多德时期。在亚里斯多德关于隐喻的论证中,他提出隐喻是一种语言辅佐现象,同时将转喻 | | | | | | 推荐 下载CAJ全文 下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | ON THE COGNITIVE AND PRAGMATIC MOTIVATIONS FOR METONYMY | | | DENG Min(School of Foreign Languages;China West Normal University;Nachong 637002;China) | | | By analyzing and comparing the difference between the rhetorical view and modern cognitive view on metonymy,this paper has discussed the conceptual nature of metonymy.Furthermore,the authors haved explored the cognitive and pragmatic motivations for metonymy.The authors argue that Conceptual Integration,Principle of Prominence,Gestalt Theory provide some motivations for metonymy from cognitive aspect,on the other hand,Relevance Theory and economical principle(least-effort) explain the motivations for the generating and understanding of metonymy from pragmatic aspect. 【Keyword】:metonymy;conceptualization;cognition;pragmatics;motivation |
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