| | | | | 词汇石化现象与词汇习得的心理认知机制 | | | 郑文 | | | 词汇石化是语言学习中的一个普遍现象。对于这种现象,多数研究者利用外部因素来解释,认为中西方存在的客观现实因素、语言和文化因素是造成词汇石化的原因。这无疑是正确的。但词汇心理表征、词汇网络建设策略和情感因素等内在心理认知机制也是词汇石化现象的重要原因。 【作者单位】:福州大学外国语学院 福建福州350002 【关键词】:词汇石化;心理表征;词汇网络;情感因素 【分类号】:H319 【DOI】:CNKI:SUN:AHND.0.2007-04-026 【正文快照】: 一、词汇石化现象的概念与表现“石化”[1]的概念是Selinker在《中介语》一文中首先提出的。石化现象首先是用于过渡语,又称中介语的研究。所谓石化指的是学习者达到一定程度后,过渡语的某些特征如词条、规则和词系统就会趋于停滞状态,很难甚至无法消除。石化现象通常可分为暂 | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Word Petrification and Psycholinguistic Mechanism of Cognition | | | ZHENG Wen(Foreign Languages College;Fuzhou University;Fuzhou;350002;Fujian) | | | Word petrification is a common problem in language study. Many researchers attribute this problem to such external factors as different language forms and different cultures. However this article analyzes word petrification from the perspective of psycholinguistic mechanism of cognition. It describes word petrification from the following three internal factors: mental representation,word network and affective factors. 【Keyword】:word petrification;mental representation;word network;affective factor |
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