| | | | | 论土地规模经营的内生条件 | | | 李莉 | | | 对于土地规模经营的条件,目前学术界大多归纳为农业劳动力的非农转移,农业机械化程度的提高等。但是,农业劳动力的非农转移以及农业机械化程度的提高,都只是土地规模经营的外生条件。通过理论推导和实证分析,可得出土地规模经营的内生条件,即:在要素能够自由流动,且边际土地生产率大于边际劳动生产率时,需要增加土地经营规模,土地经营规模应增加到边际土地生产率等于边际劳动生产率时为止。
【作者单位】：中共中央党校经济学部 北京100091
【关键词】：土地规模经营;要素流动;边际土地生产率;边际劳动生产率
【分类号】：F301
【DOI】：CNKI:ISSN:1003-6636.0.2007-02-002
【正文快照】：
改革开放以来,以土地分散经营为特征的家庭联产承包责任制,开始逐步在我国农村推行,这种方式调动了农民的生产积极性,解放了生产力,增加了农民收入。但是,20多年过去了,农民的致富问题仍远远没有解决,而理论研究和实践探索逐渐取得了共识,那就是要实现农业现代化,让农民真正富 | | | | | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Endogenous Conditions for Large-kscale Land Exploitation | | | LI Li(Division of Economics;Central Party School;Beijing 100091;China) | | | At present, it is concluded among academic circles that conditions for large-scale land exploitation are the transfer of agricultural workforce to nonagricultural employment and agricultural mechanization. However, they are only exogenous conditions. Its endogenous conditions can be obtained by theoretical deduction ad empirical analysis: there is a need to increase the scale of land exploitation when factors can flow freely and marginal land productivity exceeds marginal labor productivity, and it should increase until the former equals the latter.
【Keyword】：large-scale land exploitation;factor mobility;marginal land productivity;marginal labor productivity |
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