| | | | | 我国创新型大学建设中的理念引领——兼论经典大学理念与现代大学理念间的张力 | | | 周谷平;张雁 | | | 在大学发展史上,德国经典大学理念向美国现代大学理念转化是一个延续的、互动的过程,这两类理念共同架构了现代大学人的创新思想取向和行为模式。我国大学存在着经典与现代理念的双重缺失,因此,我国创新型大学建设中面临两大张力:经典大学理念与现代大学理念的张力以及经典大学理念与中国传统文化间的张力。经典大学理念的守望与超越共存,是我国建设创新型大学中应一以贯之的原则。
【作者单位】：浙江大学教育学院;浙江大学城市学院
【关键词】：创新型大学;经典大学理念;现代大学理念
【分类号】：G649.2
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1002-5731.0.2006-11-005
【正文快照】：
大学与大学理念是近代中国从西方导入的舶来品。从传统文化层面看,尽管中国古代有太学、国子监等高等教育机构,但官本位教育以所谓的“学而优则仕”使其成为依附政治的组织形式,读书人群体事实上是社会权力结构的附庸,始终没有形成具有独立人格、以学术为本位的知识分子阶层。本文所指的经典大学理念是以德国大学所奉行的学术研究至上、教学与研究相统一、学与术相分离为代表;现代大学理念则是指以美国大学所代表的建立在学术本体意义上的实用主义理念。综观大学发展历程,美国赶超德国而成为世界一流大学聚集地的原因就在于其较好地把握了经… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Concept Guidance in the Construction of Innovative University in China——On the Tension between Classic and Modern University Concept | | | Zhou Guping & Zhang Yan Zhou Guping;Vice President;professor and tutor of doctoral candidates at Educational College of Zhejiang University; Zhang Yan;lecturer of City College of Zhejiang University;doctoral candidate at Educational College of Zhejiang University (Hangzhou 310028) | | | In the history of university development, the transition from German classic university concept to American modern university concept is a continuous and interactive course. Both of the concepts construct the innovative thinking orientation and behavior model of people from modern universities. Chinese universities are lack of both classic and modern concepts. Therefore, our innovative university construction is facing two major tension forces between classic and modern university concepts and the one between classic university concept and the Chinese traditional culture. Keeping and going beyond classic university concept is the principle to be carried through in the construction of Chinese innovative universities.
【Keyword】：innovative university, classic university concept, modern university concept |
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