| | | | | 激励学生的艺术 | | | 石志民;陈海华 | | | 激励是根据人的需要,激发人的动机,使人具有一股内在的动力,朝着所期望的目标前进的心理活动过程。在课堂教学过程中,教师要根据具体的教学情景,充分地利用各种教学方法,采取灵活多样的激励方法、技能和技巧,最大限度地激发学生的学习热情和积极性,使课堂教学真正成为启发学生智力,开拓视野,提高学习兴趣,培养各种能力,进行德育、美育等教育的系统过程,从而完成教学任务,达到教学目的。 【作者单位】:东莞理工学院城市学院 广东东莞523106 【关键词】:课堂教学;激励的原则;激励的方法 【分类号】:G451.6 【DOI】:CNKI:ISSN:1009-0312.0.2006-06-022 【正文快照】: 课堂教学是一种双边的活动,也是一个非常复杂的系统过程。它要求“教”与“学”双方均应积极参与,认真对待,全身心地投入到“教”与“学”的过程当中去。理想的教学效果要求教师与学生在教学过程中真正地达到交流思想、沟通感情、传递信息,做到知识的融会与贯通。《礼记·学记》中云:“教也者,长善而救其失者也。”如何“长善”?就要求教师在教学过程中掌握和应用激励的艺术,最大限度地调动学生学习的积极性、能动性和创造性.如何“救失”?要求教师鞭策先进、激励后进、肯定正确、否定错误,使学生在积极、愉快、宽松的气氛中尽可能地… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Art of Inspiring Students | | | SHI Zhi-ming CHEN Hai-hua (City College of Dongguan University of Technology;Dongguan 523106;China) | | | Inspiration is a psychological process which arouses a person's motivation and gives him an inherent motive power and makes him advance to the expected objective in accordance with his need.In class teaching, teachers should make full use of various teaching approaches and take flexible inspiring methods,techniques and skills and inspire students' learning zeal and initiative to the maximum according to the concrete conditions,make the class teaching a systematic process including ethic and esthetic education,etc,which will enlighten students' intelligence, enlarge the field of their vision,improve their learning interest and foster their abilities.Only by doing so,can we fulfill our teaching task and achieve the teaching goal. 【Keyword】:class teaching;inspiring principle;inspiring methods |
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