| | | | | 现代汉语词缀问题初探 | | | 李学军 | | | 现代汉语的词缀系统一向被认为是封闭的、缺乏活力的,近20年来这个系统却发生了显著的变化。一批传统词缀重新活跃起来,而且更加引人注目的是一批新词缀形成,并参与构词,为汉语的词缀系统带来了生机。就目前状况看,汉语的词缀数目增多,构词能力增强,许多新造派生词进入交际,从而导致了汉语派生词构词手段的发展。
【作者单位】：安阳师范学院中文系 河南安阳455000
【关键词】：词缀;词根;派生构词方式;构词能力
【分类号】：H146.1
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1671-5330.0.2006-01-035
【正文快照】：
现代汉语以词根语素为主体,在构词方式中也以词根复合构词为主要手段,而词缀语素数量小,形式较单一,派生构词方式只是汉语次要的构词方法。不过,近20年来这种状况有所改观:汉语词缀语素在数量上呈现不断上升的趋势,构词能力也大有提高。派生构词手段更加丰富,在新词构造方面显 | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | A Tentative Study of Chinese Affix | | | LI Xue-jun(Chinese Department;Anyang teachers college;Anyang 455000;China) | | | Modern Chinese affix has been viewed as self-secluded form and lack of vitality.However,Changes have been taken place in the Chinese affix system.A lot of traditionally——used affixes have become active again,and fresh affixes have come into being.The number of Chinese affixes has been increased and their capacity of word formation has been widened.Many newly-coined derivatives have come into communication and as a result,Chinese word formation has found much room for development.
【Keyword】：affix;stem;derivatives;capacity of word formation |
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