| | | | | 工程量清单计价法初探 | | | 张彦 | | | 目前,我国多数的工程建设项目依然采用传统的定额定价方式。为了改变以往以固定“量”、“价”、“费”定额为主导的静态管理模式,工程造价管理领域提出了“控制量、指导价、竞争费”的改革措施。工程量清单计价的优点包括:节约大量的人力、物力、时间;满足市场竞争的需要;有利于承发包双方的风险共担;有效控制建设项目投资;避免当前建筑市场的一些不良行为。推行工程量清单计价,工程造价管理必须实现从静态管理到动态管理的一系列转变。 【作者单位】:中铁一局集团有限公司 陕西西安710054 【关键词】:定额定价;工程量清单计价;优点 【分类号】:F284 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1008-7192.0.2005-02-013 【正文快照】: 回顾我国工程造价管理改革的历程和实践,我们要逐步完成从政府定价到市场定价、从量价合一到量价分离、从政府保护到公平竞争、从行政管理到依法监督、即从工程造价的静态管理到动态管理等一系列的转变。推行工程量清单计价方法,既是工程造价计价依据和计价方法改革的重要内容,也是规范招投标行为、保护承发包双方的权益、整顿我国建筑市场的有效措施。一、初探工程量清单计价法2002年3月,在中铁一局集团公司综合办公楼(框剪结构,总建筑面积28097.2m2)工程的施工招投标过程中,经综合办公楼筹建领导小组研究决定,决定首次采用工程量清单计价… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | A Tentative Study on BOQ as Price Method | | | ZHANGYan( China Railway First Group Co.;Ltd;Xi'an 710054;China ) | | | At present, the traditional method of quota determined price is still adopted in most projects in China. To change the fixed “quantity”, “price”, “cost” quota dominating static management model, the reform measures were brought forward in the field of project cost management, namely “Controlling the quantity, guiding the price and competing the cost”. The advantages of BOQ type measurement and payment include: saving enormous labor force, material and time; meeting the requirements of market competition; benefiting the join bearing risks of both parties of contract; effectively controlling the investment of construction projects; avoiding some bad performanle of present construction market. To implement the BOQ type measurement and payment, a series of transitions from static management to dynamic management should be realized in project cost management. 【Keyword】:quota determination price;BOQ type measurement and payment;advantage |
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