| | | | | 对“旅游需求”概念及其影响因子分析的深度认识 | | | 王艳平 | | | 以"旅游需求"教学内容为研究对象,在对目前教材中混淆"旅游需求"与"旅游需求量"现象进行澄清的基础上,对已有的三种定义进行了利弊剖析,进而从旅游活动发生过程和社会进步角度,对旅游需求的因子进行了梳理和约束强弱分析。通过讨论文章指出,对旅游需求的认识不能简单化和静止化。
【作者单位】：东北财经大学旅游与酒店管理学院 辽宁大连116025
【关键词】：旅游需求;旅游需求量;影响因子;因子约束
【分类号】：F590
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1008-6080.0.2005-03-002
【正文快照】：
一、引言:对旅游需求传统定义的疑惑旅游需求被定义为“人们在一定时间内愿意按照一定价格而购买某一旅游产品的数量”已有若干年,对于这个定义近些年来没有引起什么争议。然而仔细推敲感觉其似乎混淆了“旅游需求量”与“旅游需求”的区别。将对“单数”旅游产品的需求(量)当作旅游需求来定义,可以认定是借用了古典经济学关于需求的概念。按照这个定义,似乎只有价格是影响旅游需求的主要因子,并且在当今人们普遍困惑“游客为什么不来”(需求什么?)的背景下,坚持以此定义为主流的观点,无助于引导学生基于理论地看待社会问题。笔者认为:… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Further Discussions on Tourism Demand Concept and its Factor Analysis | | | WANG Yan-ping(School of Tourism & Hotel Management;Dongbei University of Finance & Economics;Dalian 116025;China) | | | This paper takes tourism demand as a research object. Firstly, the author points out the situation that tourism demand concept is mixed with the amount of tourism demand by scholars in China, then analyzes the values and shortcomings of three definitions of tourism demand. Furthermore, the factors on tourism demand are clarified in tourism dynamic process and are also discussed on constraint strength in a social progressing way. Through discussions, we learn that tourism demand should not be defined in a simple and static way.
【Keyword】：tourism demand;amount of tourism demand;factor;constraint strength |
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