| | | | | 欧美景观地理学的新进展及其启示 | | | 汤茂林 | | | 文章从文化景观、景观概念、景观解释、景观与文化、景观政治学等方面阐述了欧美景观地理学的新进展。目前,欧美文化地理学正在重新整合,文化景观研究是其核心。针对景观的不同用法(艺术上的,社会科学上的),提出了4种专业化的景观解释模型。景观政治学是新文化地理学的关键建设领域,甚至有人把它当作景观解释的中心。地理学者对文学的兴趣日益增加,并将不同的文学形式看作是研究景观意义的途径。
【作者单位】：南京师范大学地理科学学院 南京210097
【关键词】：景观;文化景观;景观政治;欧美地区
【基金】：江苏省高校自然科学研究计划资助项目(02KJD170001);国家自然科学基金资助项目(49671030);江苏省教委自然科学基金资助项目(JW970133)
【分类号】：K901
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1003-2363.0.2005-04-002
【正文快照】：
一般认为,近年来西方人文地理学经历了话语的日益多样化和方法论的转型,其特征是“文化转向”、“制度转向”或“关联转向”[1,2]。其中,对景观的文化判读成为一大热点。实际上,自20世纪70年代以来,欧洲和北美城市景观的不断重构,一直引起了学者们的广泛关注[3~5]。到80年代末, | | | | | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | New Progress of Landscape Geography in the United Kingdom and the United States | | | TANG Mao-lin(College of Geographical Sciences;Nanjing Normal University;Nanjing 210097;China) | | | In this paper the development of landscape geography in England and the United States is discussed under the following headings: cultural landscape within the context of a resynthesis of cultural geography, the meaning of the term landscape, the models of landscape interpretation, and the politics of landscape. The cultural geography in the west is re_synthesized since 1980s, with cultural landscape research the focus. There are two commonly uses of landscape concept, one is artic, and the other is in social science. There are four professional interpretation models of cultural landscape. The politics of landscape is a key construction area of new cultural geography, which is even considered the core of landscape interpretation. The interest of geographers toward literature is increasing, the different forms of literature are used as ways of studying landscape.
【Keyword】：landscape;cultural landscape;politics of landscape;the United Kingdom and the United States |
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