| | | | | 论人权公约中的禁止歧视 | | | 朱振 | | | 禁止歧视是联合国人权公约的重要内容,反对歧视的斗争也是联合国人权活动的中心,人权法与人权理论必须认真对待歧视的问题。歧视的核心规定性是“不合理的和主观的区分”,在人权公约中,禁止歧视有双重属性,既是附属性的,又是独立的。禁止歧视的理论基础是平等,核心是获得法律平等保护的权利。平等权的法律保障有积极和消极两个方面,国家负有不歧视的义务并有义务采取积极行动使人们免于歧视。
【作者单位】：吉林大学法学院 吉林长春130012
【关键词】：歧视;平等;反向歧视
【分类号】：D998.2
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1003-4781.0.2005-04-021
【正文快照】：
歧视现象在历史上长期存在,每个国家都有程度不同的表现,尤其是种族歧视更是人类文明发展中的的阴暗面。历经种族主义和法西斯主义之后建立的联合国“从其成立的那一天起,就将反对歧视的斗争放在了其人权活动的中心。防止歧视和保护少数小组委员会发起了许多针对基于种族、宗教 | | |
| | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On Non-discrimination in Human Rights Conventions | | | ZHU Zhen(Law School;Jilin University;Changchun;Jilin;130012) | | | Non-discrimination is an important content of UN human rights Conventions, the strive for non- discrimination became the center of UN human rights movement, thus human rights law and human rights theo- ry must take discrimination seriously. The core provision of discrimination is the irrational and subjective divi- sion. In human rights conventions, non-discrimination has both pertaining and absolute property. The theoreti- cal foundation of non-discrimination is equality and the core is the right of obtaining legal equal protection. The legal protection of the right of equality includes positive aspect and negative aspect. The state has the duty of non-discrimination and has the duty to take positive action that makes people free from discrimination.
【Keyword】：discrimination;equality;diverse discrimination |
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