| | | | | 审美文化:高等教育的“第三文化” | | | 王小飞,金岳祥 | | | 审美文化是科学文化滋长的坚实心理基础,同时又是人文文化陶冶过程中不可取代的重要阶段。在理性追求、价值诉求和创造实践方面,科学与人文总是“纷争频仍,”而审美文化恰恰在这一方面超越、融合并完善了“两种文化”而成为独立的“第三文化”。在学术视野中,审美文化的定位也超越了传统美学的领域。以审美文化为依据构建高等教育的认识论、价值论和实践论仅仅是为了明确宣示和突显审美因素在高等教育中的重要性。 【作者单位】:浙江大学教育学院 杭州310028
(王小飞);杭州师范学院钱江学院 杭州310012(金岳祥) 【关键词】:审美文化;科学;人文;第三文化;高等教育 【分类号】:G641 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1009-3370.0.2005-04-023 【正文快照】: “两种文化”之争是19世纪介于纽曼等人和赫胥黎等人之间的“文实之争”的延续,是二战之后思诺(Charles PercySnow)和李维斯(Frank Raymond Leavis)关于人文和科学更加激化的论争,[1]及至当代,当高等教育的语言、话语、知识、表征和意义“有争议地”不再被认为拥有普遍、明确的基础之时,[2]我们也似乎能听到“两种文化”强烈争论的续音——代表“理性”的“现代”与“非理性”的“后现代”之争。能否在这些争论之中寻找到相通相融的交合点、桥梁或者得以继续发展的共同生长点和目标呢?现在通行的做法是仅仅“简单地”将人文之中融合科学… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Aesthetic Culture: The“Third Culture”of Higher Education in China | | | WANG Xiao-fei1;JIN Yue-xiang2(1. College of Education;Zhejiang University;Hangzhou 310028; 2. Qianjiang College;Hangzhou Teachers College;Hangzhou 310028) | | | Aesthetic culture (asthetische Kultur) is the solid psychological foundation of the scientific culture, and a very importantstage of humanistic culture. There are always conflicts between the scientism and humanism in the pursuit of reason, values andpractice. But it is aesthetic culture that transcends, synchronizes and perfects the conflicts of the two cultures. Aesthetic culturestands out as the independent Third Culture. From the viewpoint of academics, the orientation of aesthetic culture also goes beyondthe limits of traditional aesthetics. To construct a higher education of epistemology, axiology and practice based on aesthetic cultureonly serves to highlight and emphasize the importance of aesthetic factor in higher education. 【Keyword】:Aesthetic culture;Scientism;Humanism;the Third Culture;Higher education. |
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