| | | | | 论声调语言音节结构成分的互动关系——声母对声调的制动作用 | | | 范俊军 | | | 声调语言音节结构成分是互动互制的,声韵调相互依存相互制约。声母的清浊特性在声调变化中起决定作用;在此基础上,送气不送气也会不同程度地影响调类的分化和调值的变化;声母是否带前置辅音和冠音以及前置音的性质均会影响声调调类的分化和调值变化,但归根到底取决于整个声母的清浊特性。语音结构的变化是声韵调相互制动的结果。
【作者单位】：暨南大学华文学院应用语言学系 广州 510632
【关键词】：声调语言;汉藏语言;音节结构;声母;韵母;声调
【分类号】：H01
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1000-2731.0.2004-02-031
【正文快照】：
汉藏语言的音节结构大都可以用传统的声母、韵母、声调来描述。声母可以是单辅音、复辅音或前置复辅音组成,韵母分韵头、韵腹、韵尾,声调由音高级次、拱度和时长构成。声韵调共处一个结构整体中,相互依存、相互制约,形成互动关系。一方面,音节整体性要求音节结构成分相互协 | | | | | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Analysis on the Interactive Effect of Syllabic Constituents in Tonal Languages: the Initials upon the Tones | | | FAN Jun-jun (School of Liberal Arts;Jinan University;Guangzhou 510632;China) | | | The syllabic constituents are interactive in the tonal languages.The initials, the finals and the tones are interdependent upon and conditioned one another for their changes.The Voiced and the voiceless are determinative for the tone changes. In addition,the aspirated and the unaspirated can cause the diversity of the tonal sorts and change the tonal value of pitch. It is so with the initials with or without the prefix consonants,the features of which can also make differentiations of the tone sorts and pitch value. The development and changes of syllabic components and constructions due to the interactive relationship between the segmentals and the suprasegmentals.
【Keyword】：tonal languages;Sino-Tibetan languages;syllabic construction;initials;finals;tones |
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