| | | | | 苏东剧变原因的另一视角 | | | 姜运仓 | | | 苏东剧变的原因是复杂的,应从各方面分层次来分析。在个人层次上,苏东领导人的思想转变及执政能力的下降是剧变的诱因;而剧变的根本原因则发生在国家层次上,主要表现是苏东各国僵化的政治、经济、思想等体制;在国际层面上,以美国为首的西方国家的“和平演变”政策则起到了推波助澜的作用。 【作者单位】:中共中央党校国际战略研究所 北京 【关键词】:苏东剧变;个人;国家;国际体系 【分类号】:K5 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1008-6188.0.2004-01-002 【正文快照】: 面对错综复杂的国际国内事件,不同领域的社会工作者,不同的文化背景,不同的价值观会导致选择不同的分析层次。美国著名的国际关系理论家肯尼思·华尔兹(Kenneth Waltz)认为分析通常应聚集于个人、国家和全球体系。〔l,在他的名著《人、国家与战争一一一一种理论分析》中,他从上 | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | A fresh point of view about the drastic change in pre-Soviet union and eastern europe | | | JIANG Yun-cang (Institute of the International Strategy;Party School of CPC Central Committee;Beijing 100091;China) | | | Various are the causes of the violent changes which took place in the pre-Soviet Union and countries in East Europe. We should study them from different Ievels. From the personal level, the shift of the thoughts and the declination of the political abilities of the leaders of these countries are superficial ones. The fundamental causes lie in the country level, which is represented in the rigid political, economical and ideological regimes of these countries. From the international level, the peaceful evolution policy of the Western countries accelerated the speed of the changes. 【Keyword】:drastic change in pre-Soviet union and eastern Europe;individual;state;international system |
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