| | | | | 语言性别理论发展与西方女性主义思潮 | | | 李金凤 | | | 过去几十年来,语言性别理论的发展经历了从早期零散的讨论到系统的两元对立论再到后期的多元性别建构论。本文旨在揭示这些理论的发展,并总结出了六种语言性别理论:生物决定论、缺陷论、支配论、差异论、社团实践论和表演论。本文主要阐述这些理论的发展与西方女性主义思潮之间的关系。 【作者单位】:中原工学院外语系 河南郑州450007 【关键词】:语言性别;理论发展;女性主义 【分类号】:H0-06 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1004-2563.0.2004-06-007 【正文快照】: 从语言学的角度研究性别语言可以追溯到公元1664年。犤1犦一直到20世纪初的这段时间里,对语言性别的研究还只是零散的讨论或个人的观察和体会。20世纪60年代中叶,随着社会语言学的诞生以及历史比较语言学和人类学的鼎盛发展,特别是当时美国妇女解放运动的兴起,人们对性别语言的研究才产生了浓厚的兴趣。从此,语言性别研究与席卷欧洲的妇女解放运动联袂而行,进入自己的理论发展阶段并与女性主义思潮的发展紧密联系在一起。由于考察角度不同、观察视野互异、研究的内容有别,有关语言性别的理论林林总总、十分繁杂。本文将主要从语言学的角度结… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | The Development of the Theory of Linguistic Gender and the Feminist Trends of Thought in the West | | | LI Jin-feng(Zhongyuan Engineering College Department of Foreign Languages;Zhengzhou 450007;Henan Province;China) | | | In the past few decades, the development of the theory of linguistic gender has undergone the stages from scattered discussions in the early days to the systematic theory of dualistic opposites and, again, to the plauralistic structure theory in the later period. In addition to revealing the evolution of those theories, this essay has summed up other six theories of linguistic gender: bio-decision theory, defect theory, control theory, difference theory, the theory of mass-organizational practice, and performance theory. The essay is devoted mainly to expounding the relationship between the development of these theories and the feminist trends of thought in the west. 【Keyword】:linguistic gender;theoretical development;feminism |
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