| | | | | 论弗洛伊德精神分析学说的三种解释方式 | | | 李亚旭 | | | 弗洛伊德的精神分析学说是当代西方理论界争议较大的学说之一。争议的主要分歧在于精神分析学说的臆测性和科学性。作者认为精神分析学说的科学性和弗洛伊德积累材料、解释材料的方式有关,深入分析弗洛伊德积累材料、解释材料的方式有助于科学地评价精神分析学说。因此,本文试图论述弗洛伊德解释癔病、梦与日常生活失误行为、文学艺术的三种不同方式,从而对精神分析学说这三个领域的内容的科学性做出评价。 【作者单位】:南京师范大学文学院 江苏南京210097 【关键词】:弗洛伊德;实践的结晶;现象与意义;诠释和"使用 【分类号】:B84-06 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1005-1465.0.2004-02-005 【正文快照】: 弗洛伊德的精神分析学说是当代人文科学的主要流派,也是西方理论界争论较大的学说之一。争论的主要分歧在于弗氏理论的主观性和普遍性、臆测性和科学性。弗洛伊德理论是个人的主观看法还是对观察的科学归纳?是现象的臆测还是现象的科学概括?对此,不同的回答往往会导致不同 | | | | | | 推荐 下载CAJ全文 下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | THREE KINDS OF EXPLANATION TO FREUD'S THEORIES OF MENTAL ANALYSIS | | | LI Ya-xu (College of Literature;Nanjing Normal University;Nanjing 210097;China) | | | Freud's theory of mental analysis is among the most controversial theories in modern Western theoretical domain. The dispute of the controversy mainly lies in whether it is speculative or scientific. The writer thinks that its scientific feature has something to do with the ways in which Freud accumulated and explained materials, and thus, further analysis of his ways of doing these may be conducive to its scientific evaluation. In this paper, the writer tries to discuss Freud's three different ways of explaining hysteria, dreams and errors in daily life and literature and arts so as to scientifically evaluate the scientific features in these three fields of the theory of mental analysis. 【Keyword】:Freud;outcomes of experiments;phenomena and significance;explanation and utilization |
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