| | | | | 试析明代医易学极盛的过程与原因 | | | 徐仪明 | | | 医易学是易学的重要分支 ,其至明代达到了极盛的阶段。称之为极盛的一个重要标志是医易同源说的确立 ,显示了明代医家在易学与医学两个领域不仅都具有深湛的研究 ,并能够将两者在深层次上加以结合。另外与金元易学相比较 ,明医在不少命题上都加以深化与拓展。另外 ,宋代易学象数派与易理派都给予明医以深刻的影响 ,这也是明代医易学达到极盛的重要原因。 【作者单位】:河南大学历史文化学院 教授;开封;475001 【关键词】:明代;医易学;极盛 【分类号】:B248 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1005-7110.0.2003-03-000 【正文快照】: 一运用《周易》的基本原理来指导医学研究 ,在中国古代已有漫长的历史 ,这就逐渐形成了一门在易学发展史上颇具特色的分支学科即医易学。按通常的认识 ,在先秦时期援易入医已经初露端倪 ,至秦汉《黄帝内经》等著作就进一步吸取了《周易》中的阴阳观念、天人合一思想等。而从魏晋、隋唐到两宋 ,虽然易学研究 (特别是两宋 )取得了重要的成就 ,涌现了一大批著名的易学家 ,但就医易学本身来说并无长足的发展。至金元时期 ,一些著名医家开始重视易学与医学的关系 ,如刘完素以易理阐发“火热论” ,李东垣以易理来论说药性 ,朱丹溪以易理来讨论“君… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On the Process and Cause of the Reaching of Heyday of the Medical Approach to Study of the Book of Changes in the Ming Dynasty | | | XU Yi-ming (Henan University;Kaifeng 475001) | | | The medical approach is an important branch of the study of the Book of Changes and it reached the highest point in the Ming Dynasty. The idea that medicine and the Book of Changes were of the same origin showed that the Ming doctors not only scored outstanding research achievements in medicine and the study of the Book of Changes, but also combined the two fields at a deeper level. The research in this period was deepened and broadened compared with that in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. Another important reason for its prime is that it was greatly influenced by the xiang shu school of the Song Dynasty and other schools of the study of the Book of Changes. 【Keyword】:the Ming Dynasty;medical approach to the study of the Book of Changes;heyday |
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