| | | | | 我国茶叶出口贸易条件之实证分析 | | | 汤一,许月丽,倪雪华 | | | 采用计量分析手段根据净贸易条件收入贸易条件等指标的变动趋势结合出口总量中各茶类所占比重的变化对出口茶的贸易条件作出综合评价根据茶叶出口市场结构和市场行为的特点进一步分析需求价格弹性出口总收益和边际收益等经济变量对贸易条件的影响以及相互关系找出导致贸易条件恶化的深层次原因
【作者单位】：浙江大学茶学系 浙江杭州310029
(汤一;许月丽);浙江大学茶学系 浙江杭州310029(倪雪华)
【关键词】：农业经济;茶叶;出口;贸易条件;市场结构;市场行为
【分类号】：F752.6
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1000-369X.0.2002-02-000
【正文快照】：
茶叶曾是国家的重要出口创汇产品但近年来随着出口量的扩大市场逐渐饱和出口增速已明显放缓例如1980年至1989年出口量年均递增速度为6.97%而90年代年均增幅只有1.77%这与同期我国许多出口产品销量大幅增长的态势有着明显反差更为严重的是近十多年我国茶叶的出口价格明显下跌出口效益严重滑坡亏损面不断扩大出口的不景气对我国茶业经济的可持续发展带来很大的负面影响本文引入贸易条件这一变量对我国出口茶的市场运行状况作出较为系统的分析以揭示出口茶市场绩效低下的根本原因为制订相关的政策措施提供依据 1 出口茶贸易条件之计算 1.1 贸易… | | |  推荐 CAJ下载  PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Positive Studies on the Terms of Chinese Tea Export Trade | | | TANG Yi;XU Yue-li;NI Xue-ha (Department of Tea Science;Zhejiang University;Hangzhou 310029;China) | | | According to changeable trends of indexes of net terms and income terms of trade and the changing proportions of export between different kinds of tea, the terms of tea export trade was estimated comprehensively in this paper by means of quantitative analysis. In view of the characteristics of structure and action of tea export market, the impact of economic variables, such as price elasticity of demand, total export revenue and marginal revenue on the terms of trade were further analyzed, and fundamental causes that lead the terms of trade to worse off were revealed.
【Keyword】：Agro-economy;Tea;Export;Terms of Trade;Structure of Market;Action of Market |
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