| | | | | 宋词叙事现象探讨 | | | 刘华民 | | | 宋词中客观存在着值得注意却尚未引起足够重视的“叙事现象”。宋词叙事性作品从题材内容看 ,有咏史、纪游、写人等几种 ,而数量最多、质量较好的是爱情故事和重要时事。联章体、词加序、用典、纪言、截取典型片断等 ,是宋词叙事的常用手法 ,而其创新主要在于利用词的结构特点 ,精心谋篇布局 ,使故事的叙述错综变化、委婉曲折。宋词叙事既是对唐五代词的继承、发展 ,又有更为深刻的原因 :文艺观念的变革和诗史意识的强化。 【作者单位】:常熟高等专科学校 江苏常熟215500 【关键词】:宋词;叙事性;写作特点;继承创新 【分类号】:I207.23 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1008-2794.0.2002-01-009 【正文快照】: 俞平伯先生的《清真词释》和吴世昌先生的《词林新话》都揭示了周邦彦词“说故事”、“写故事”的特色 ,刘扬忠先生的《周邦彦传论》和叶嘉莹先生的《唐宋词十七讲》在此基础上作了进一步的论证、阐发 ,这对于我们深刻把握清真词的创新价值和艺术贡献是极有裨益的。而笔者以为 ,叙事性并非清真词所独具 ,并非“当时无人能及 ,后世亦少有敢企及者”[1] (p .163 ) 。如果从叙述学这一视角通读《全宋词》 ,便可见得 ,宋词中客观存在着值得注意却尚未引起足够重视的“叙事现象”。一严格地说 ,标准意义上的作为叙事作品的“叙事词”是很少的。… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | On the Narration in Song Ci Poems | | | LIU Hua_min (Changshu College;Changshu 215500;China) | | | In Song Ci poems,there exist some narrative phenomena which should be,but have not been yet,paid enough attention to.Song Ci poems along their thematic content can be divided into history chanting,traveling recording and writing about people,among which love stories and current events occupy the largest,alluding and cutting out typical segments are the major devices used in narrative Song Ci Poems whose innovation maily lies in stories' being carefully knitted with the aid of Ci Poems' syntactic features so as to make the plot intricote,mild and roundabout.The narrative Song Ci poetry is the heritage and development of the Ci poetry in Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties,but has its own profound reasons of existence:innovation of literary ideas and strengthening the consciousness of poetic history. 【Keyword】:Song Ci poems;narrativeness;writing style;inkeriting and innovating |
| | | | | | 1 | 刘庆云; 宋代闽南词坛一瞥 [A];闽南文化研究——第二届闽南文化研讨会论文集(下) [C]; 2003年 | | 2 | 张勇凤; 院本、捎戏与民间禁忌 [A];山西长治赛社与乐户文化国际学术研讨会论文集(上册) [C]; 2006年 |
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