| | | | | 纳西东巴文形声字形成过程初论 | | | 史燕君 | | | 纳西东巴文形声字发生、发展问题的研究对确定东巴文的性质 ,对推测汉字形声字的发生、发展过程 ,乃至对普通文字学理论研究都有极其重要的理论意义。依据以形声字声符的表音化程度和形符的类化程度来判断形声字发生、发展程度的原则来阐述纳西东巴文形声字的发生、发展过程 ,可以明确 :由象意字声化途径产生的声兼意的形声字 ,不是真正意义上的形声字 ;在意符上直接加声符而产生的注音式形声字已是严格意义上的形声字 ,但还带有一定的原始性 ;假借字加意符而产生的形声字是成熟的形声字 ;组合式形声字是能产性最强、发展到最高阶段的形声字。
【作者单位】：华东师范大学中文系!上海200062
【关键词】：纳西东巴文;形声字;声符;类化
【分类号】：H2
【DOI】：cnki:ISSN:1009-1734.0.2001-01-004
【正文快照】：
&&纳西东巴文形声字形成过程初论@史燕君$华东师范大学中文系!上海200062纳西东巴文;;形声字;;声符;;类化纳西东巴文形声字发生、发展问题的研究对确定东巴文的性质 ,对推测汉字形声字的发生、发展过程 ,乃至对普通文字学理论研究都有极其重要的理论意义。依据以形声字声符的表 | | |
| | |  推荐 下载CAJ全文  下载PDF全文 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式，AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | Discussion on the Form of Xingsheng Script of Naxi Dongba Scripts | | | SHI Y an-jun (Department of Chinese Language and Literature;Normal University of East China;Shanghai 200062;China) | | | The emergence and development of the Naxi Dongba hieroglyph attaches great importance to the determination of the nature of Dongba Scripts and Chinese ancient writing as well as the theoretical research of general writing theory According to the principle of judging the developing level of hieroglyph by to what degree the phonetic element of a character reflects the pronunciation of the whole character, and by to what degree the meaning element of a character is classified, this article will elaborate the process of the emergency and development of Naxi Dongba hieroglyph. This article is divided into four parts:The Scripts expressing both its pronunciation and meaning which came form Xiangyi scripts are not Xingsheng scripts in a strict sense; The Xingsheng scripts formed by attaching a phonetic element to the meaning element of a character are Xingsheng Scripts in a strict sense, though it is still priminative; The characters formed by attaching a meaning element to a Jiajie script are mature Xingsheng script; Composing Xingsheng scripts are the highest level of development of Xingsheng scripts.
【Keyword】：Naxi Dongba scripts, Xingsheng script, the phonetic element of a character, classification |
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