| | | | | 技术与科学何以为意识形态?——哈贝马斯意识形态论探析 | | | 洪波 | | | 技术与科学如何作为“意识形态” ,哈贝马斯认为其内在根据在于资本主义现代化过程中理性的片面发展 ,即工具合理性压抑了交往合理性的发展 ,合理性标准被狭隘化为目的理性活动系统的工具合理性标准。在此基础上 ,哈贝马斯试图揭示技术与科学作为理性的产物是如何作为意识形态排斥其现代性基础 ,努力把人类从偏见中解放出来的理性为何并未必然导致人类解放的秘密 ,从而找出现代化合理实现的具体道路 【作者单位】:华东船舶工业学院社会科学系!江苏镇江212003 【关键词】:技术与科学;合理性;意识形态 【分类号】:B516 【DOI】:cnki:ISSN:1009-7082.0.2001-01-004 【正文快照】: 哈贝马斯是德国著名的哲学家、社会学家 ,法兰克福学派第二代代表人物之一 ,被誉为现代德国最富创见的思想家。近几年 ,国内对哈贝马斯的意识形态理论多有评述 ,其中不乏合理之处 ,但由于国内哈贝马斯思想资料的缺乏及其思想本身的晦涩 ,这种评述尚有不全面甚至误解之处。譬如指认哈贝马斯把科学技术与意识形态混为一谈 ,批评其对科学技术持否定态度等等。由于科学技术与意识形态关系的现实性和重要性 ,笔者认为对哈贝马斯意识形态理论仍有进一步探讨的必要。1 技术与科学作为意识形态的合理理解 要搞清楚哈贝马斯把技术与科学当作意识… | | | 推荐 CAJ下载 PDF下载 | | | CAJViewer7.0阅读器支持所有CNKI文件格式,AdobeReader仅支持PDF格式 | | | | How Is Science and Technology Regarded as Ideology —Analysis of Habermas Ideology Theory | | | HONG Bo (Dept.of Social Science;East China Shipbuilding Institute;Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212003;China) | | | How is science and technology regarded as ideology? According to Habermas theory, the inner basis lies in the unilateral development of the reason in the capitalist modern course, which means that the instrumental rationality suppresses the development of the communicative rationality and the standard of rationality is narrowed to the instrumental rationality in the system of the purposeful reason activities. According to the this, Habermas attempts to reveal how science and technology as a product of reason denies, in the capacity of ideology, its modern basis and to point out that reason, which has liberated man from prejudice, may not necessarily lead to the liberation of man, so as to find the specific way of the reasonable realization of the modernization. 【Keyword】:science and technology;rationality;ideology |
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